Family Law News

Mother loses kids for anti-dad stance

Source:Mother loses kids for anti-dad stance | The Australian

TWO children who have been in the care of their mother since their parents separated in 2005 have been sent from Hobart to live with their father in Melbourne after the Family Court heard the mother encouraged them to have “negative” feelings about their dad.

The two children – a girl, aged nine, and a boy, aged seven – had been struggling with “change overs” between parents, saying things such as “I don’t want to go” and “I don’t have to go” when their father arrived in Tasmania from Melbourne to collect them for access visits.

The court found the mother did not discourage them from saying these things, and did not encourage a positive relationship between the children and their father.

The children told counsellors they were angry their father had left their mother, and lived with his new girlfriend in Melbourne.
Family Court judge Robert Benjamin said the children “clearly wanted” to stay with their mother, who had been their primary carer since birth, and acknowledged the “disruption to the children’s family unit and their stability if they were to move to Melbourne to live with their father”.

But Justice Benjamin said the “mother could see what was happening at change overs and did little abut it”.

“I have concerns that this will continue in the future,” he said.

“Sadly, this is a case where the children may be at unacceptable risk of psychological harm if they remain with the mother.”

Justice Benjamin said the girl, B, was becoming “emotionally estranged from her father” and was at risk of “psychological damage, if not psychiatric damage” if she was not allowed to have a relationship with her father.

The decision was made under new laws, introduced by the Howard government, that require the Family Court to adopt the presumption of “shared parenting” when dealing with children of divorce.

The Australian last week reported on new data that showed fathers had a much better chance of getting access to their children by going through the Family Court than they did by negotiating directly with their ex-wives.

A review of recent cases found fathers were given majority custody in 17 per cent of litigated cases, compared with just 8 per cent of cases settled directly with their ex-partners.

The Australian has also reported the case of NSW deputy fire chief Ken Thompson’s wife, who fled Australia with their

son Andrew, saying the Family Court had become biased towards fathers.

In the case of the brother and sister sent from Hobart to Melbourne, Justice Benjamin ordered the children be removed from their mother’s care, and to see her for school holidays and Mother’s Day. She is also entitled to a phone call “each Sunday between 6.30pm and 7.30pm”.

The court took evidence from a psychologist who helped facilitate a change over between the parents on June 27 last year.

When the time came for the children to get into the car with their father, the girl “started what can only be described as a mantra, or a chant”.

“She kept repeating: ‘I don’t want to go’ and ‘I don’t have to go’,” the psychologist told the court. “When her father greeted her, she (said), ‘I hate you’.

“The father showed me photographs of the last visit he had with the children, where they were cuddling, laughing and clearly having a very happy time.”

The father put the children in the car, but B “was trying to climb out the window” while her brother was “distressed and was hitting and kicking”.

B gave the psychologist a list that said: “I don’t want to go with my father because he tells lies, he hurts me, he left our family and he has got a girlfriend and I don’t like her.”

“These children are slowly indoctrinated into believing that their father is cruel and unkind and likely to hurt them, when this is not the case,” the psychologist said.

Be the first to comment - What do you think?  Posted by admin - 31/03/2009 at 9:44 am

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Dads who fight win favour in custody cases

FATHERS who want custody of their children will have more success in the Family Court than by trying to strike a deal with their ex-partners.

In a break with conventional wisdom, fathers are twice as likely to get majority custody of their children if they take their fight to the court.

A Family Court review shows fathers were given majority custody in 17 per cent of litigated cases, but only in 8 per cent of those settled by consent, or early agreement, with the mothers.

The review of the shared parental responsibility reforms of 2006 shows that in 14 per cent of litigated cases, the father received between 30 and 45 per cent of custody. This figure fell to 11 per cent for early agreements.

The review shows that, if fathers are given less than 30 per cent custody, abuse and violence are the main reasons. And about one in 12 court cases end with an order that a child should spend time with their grandparents.

The reforms, passed by the Howard government, introduced a rebuttable presumption of “equal time” parenting and were aimed at promoting co-operation over conflict.

However, only 15 per cent of the litigated cases and 19 per cent of the consent agreements ended in orders for 50-50 care between the parents.

The biggest group was mothers who were awarded the majority of time with their children — they represented 60 per cent of the litigated cases and 68 per cent of consent cases.

The survey assessed 1448 of the 6992 litigated cases in 2007-08, and 2719 of 10,575 cases settled by consent or early agreement.

The biggest group of men (33per cent) were those awarded less than 30 per cent custody. Abuse and family violence was the main reason in 29 per cent of these matters, followed by entrenched conflict (15 per cent).

Of the 9 per cent of cases in which women were awarded less than 30 per cent custody, mental health was the dominant factor in 31 per cent of cases followed by distance and financial barriers (16per cent) and abuse and family violence (16 per cent).

Substance abuse was cited as a main reason for the Family Court making sub-30 per cent orders, with 4per cent of the fathers were and 7 per cent of mothers.

In 6 per cent of litigated cases, the father was ordered to spend no time with their child. The same order applied to only 1 per cent of women.

The information, which was posted on the Family Court’s website yesterday, came with a warning that the court considers only the most serious cases, with the remainder being handled by the Federal Magistrates Court.

When the Coalition passed the Family Law Amendment Act (Shared Parental Responsibility Act), it established 60 Family Relationship Centres around Australia as a first stop for couples in conflict.

“The aim was to encourage parents to consider, where appropriate, reaching an agreement regarding parenting arrangements in the first instance themselves rather than having the court as a first option,” the court said yesterday.

“Given this, it is to be expected that there might be a higher number of shared care or substantial sharing of time cases negotiated outside the courts.”

The figures show grandparents have been a beneficiary of the reforms, which specifically said their access rights were to be considered.

An estimated 560 cases — or 8per cent of the litigated cases — end with orders containing provision for time with grandparents. The figure fell to 2 per cent for consent agreements.

A spokeswoman for the Family Court said the statistics should not be compared with pre-2006 data because of the changes in legislation and the way the information was collected.

The court is working with the Australian Institute of Family Studies on cases that were decided before 2006 and can be compared with matters decided under the new legislation.

Source: Dads who fight win favour in custody cases | The Australian

Be the first to comment - What do you think?  Posted by admin - 26/03/2009 at 10:34 am

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Family Courts custody bias despite new laws

THE Family Court is still awarding mothers custody of children in 60 per cent of cases, despite a 2006 law creating a presumption of shared parental responsibility.

And mothers are getting custody of the children in 68 per cent of cases where parents agree on the custody arrangements themselves.

The first statistics released by the Family Court on custody arrangements show that in 2007 and 2008 the court awarded shared custody in just 15 per cent of cases.

Parents who decided on their own custody arrangements agreed to 50/50 shared care in just 19 per cent of cases. And in only 17 per cent of cases did the Family Court order children spend more than 50 per cent of their time with their father.

Blog with Sue Dunlevy

The court ordered children spend more than 50 per cent of their time with their mothers in more than 60 per cent of cases.

Although mothers continue to be awarded the bulk of custody there has been significant change in favour of fathers. In 1997 just 2.6 per cent of divorced parents shared the care of their children.

Are you surprised that mothers win most custody cases? Tell us below

And Lone Fathers Association spokesman Barry Williams said in 2005 mothers were awarded custody 83 per cent of the time.

“There has been significant improvement,” he said.

But he said that even though more fathers were being awarded shared care, mothers all too often did not give them access to the children.

The statistics show that the main reason fathers were granted access to children for less than 30 per cent of time was abuse and family violence (in 29 per cent of cases).

The law was changed after a House of Representatives inquiry in 2003.

Attorney General Robert McClelland admitted more may need to be done to stop custodial parents denying access to the children.

He said the Australian Institute of Family Studies was conducting an evaluation of the way the new shared care rules are working.

It will particularly look at whether the desire to reduce child support obligations was behind the actions of parents seeking shared care.

Family Courts custody bias despite new laws | The Daily Telegraph

Be the first to comment - What do you think?  Posted by admin - 25/03/2009 at 9:00 am

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